Understanding Solar Eclipses
Solar eclipses are breathtaking celestial events that occur when the Moon passes between the Earth and the Sun, partially or completely blocking the Sun’s light. This phenomenon occurs during the new moon phase when the Sun, Moon, and Earth align in a straight line, and the Moon casts its shadow on Earth.
The April 2024 Solar Eclipse
On April 8th, 2024, a total solar eclipse will be visible from parts of North America, including some of Central Ohio. This rare event will darken the sky as the Moon completely covers the Sun, revealing its ethereal corona – the atmosphere of the sun. The path of totality, where the eclipse is visible in its entirety, will sweep across the United States from Texas to Maine. The width of this path is roughly 100 miles. The Moon’s shadow will race in a northeasterly direction across Ohio from its western border at 3:08 PM EST to exit the state along the shore of Lake Erie by 3:19 PM EST. Totality will last around 4 minutes along the centerline of the eclipse path. The farther from the centerline you are, the shorter the duration of totality.
Safety First: Viewing Tips
While solar eclipses are awe-inspiring, it is crucial to observe them safely to prevent eye damage. Never look directly at the Sun without proper eye protection, such as solar eclipse glasses. Regular sunglasses are not sufficient to protect your eyes.
Important Reminders
If you plan to witness the April 2024 solar eclipse, remember to:
- Use certified solar eclipse glasses or viewers.
- Supervise children and ensure they use eye protection.
- Arrive early at your viewing location to avoid crowds.
- Check the weather forecast and have a backup plan in case of clouds.
Where to Learn More
For more information about the 2024 solar eclipse and safe viewing practices, visit the Great American Eclipse website. Perkins Observatory also offers resources on its website and events to help you make the most of this remarkable astronomical event.
A Grade Ahead is excited to share this incredible natural phenomenon with our community. We encourage everyone to enjoy the eclipse safely and responsibly. Please check out our website and social media for more information.
Author: Don Stevens, Director of Perkins Observatory and Teacher at A Grade Ahead, Inc.
